Black History Month acts as a gauge of the political moment, so what steps can we take to refresh it?
We are in Black History Month in the Britain, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. Over the years, an observance that started out as a commemorative event of heritage, traditions and links between Black populations worldwide, has taken on a corporate feel, growing to encompass functions where individuals of African heritage are remunerated to speak with predominantly white listeners about “unconscious bias” and supportive partnership. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests sparked an increase in the enterprise of showcasing anti-racist commitment. But even that moment has passed. The wave has reached its height, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what increasing understanding is for.
The History of Black History Observance
First commemorated in the US and Canada, Black History Month was created in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of commemoration and observance in the middle of February. Black History Month evolved from this movement and was officially launched in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the United States and Canada in February, but also in autumn in the UK, Deutschland, Éire and the Netherlands.
The observance has evolved since that time, focusing less on the histories of the slave trade across the Atlantic and civil rights battles, and greater focus on influential individuals of color in government, the arts, and social movements, and widely honoring the impact Black people have made to shape the country. It is in educational institutions where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the method the celebration is commemorated is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it progresses is a instructive case in how co-option leads to dismantling: the transformation of Black History Month has impeded the objective of it, which is to address embedded and established prejudice.
A Jarring Moment
Few things illustrate how critical it is to rethink Black History Month better than the current time in which it takes place this year. In the Britain, a reemerging right-wing in the guise of the Reform organization is leading the polls. In the recent season we saw the largest far-right rally in the history of Britain. a prominent political figure, the Black leader of the right-wing political group, is a strong critic of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a legislator feels empowered to state that “not seeing any white faces” in certain urban areas is a reason for concern. Meanwhile, far-right parties are growing in Europe as a whole.
In the US, a colossal assault against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been taken, often successfully, to the highest courts of the nation. A effort to scrub the history of people of color and legacy from the records is under way. One of the political figure's initial presidential directives focused on the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the Smithsonian Institution, accusing them of a organized and extensive campaign to rewrite our Nation’s history” by depicting the United States “as inherently racist”.
In this context, the celebration symbolises how insufficiently it can be effective if it is restricted to either dutiful corporate observances, or depoliticized celebrations of contributions in the past, rather than challenging the conditions of the present. It also demonstrates how its limited duration means that it is separated from the more extensive continuous action that is required. A university professor, a prof at a learning establishment, expressed it perfectly when she raised concerns about the fleeting superficial actions of the celebration. “The issue with taking a tokenistic approach”, she stated, “is that it often means that Black History Month turns into a brief show rather than a driver of transformation.”
Reconsidering, Not Discarding
Determining how to alter, change and broaden efforts for fair treatment and appreciation in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a difficult task. There is a inclination to just do away with things like Black History Month completely, believing they are inadequate for current needs, or are remnants of an period that has not worked.
Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and legacy of racial movements – local anti-racism groups, DEI programs, and certainly, even commercial engagements – represent an infrastructure that a lot of work has been dedicated to. It is there not just to decay as the situation evolves (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a living breathing thing.
So what would a contemporary active Black History Month appear as? Well, first, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is spread out across all seasons (as various establishments are already commencing), elements of its material (particularly around prominent figures of color) included in school curriculums. It would also be a period that does not evade political issues, and allows opportunity for individuals, particularly young people, to share their anxieties and narratives. What purpose serves basic knowledge of the past when it doesn’t reckon with the contemporary truth of extreme conservative demonstrations in the street? Institutions who observe it should not be reassured with the passive language of “unconscious bias” and alertness to “microaggressions”, but challenged by the threats that impact society if anti-racism is not taken seriously. To summarize, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, pressing, and reactive. Maybe an entire name rebrand is necessary – Contemporary Black History Month.